eUpdate Articles Tagged: dual purpose


Managing wheat for forage and grain: The dual-purpose system

grazing dual purpose forage wheat 

Which wheat varieties maximize fall forage production in Kansas?

wheat fall forage dual purpose 

2020 K-State wheat variety fall forage yield comparison

Every year the K-State Wheat Production Group compares the forage yield of several commonly grown wheat varieties and upcoming lines. Fall forage yield is an important aspect of dual-purpose wheat production. Learn which varieties showed the greatest forage production potential.

wheat fall forage dual purpose 

Optimal time to remove cattle from wheat pastures: First hollow stem

Grazing termination is an important factor in determining wheat’s recovery potential and ability to produce grain following grazing. First hollow stem (FHS) is the optimal time to remove cattle from wheat pastures to protect grain yield potential.

wheat dual purpose grazing first hollow stem 

First hollow stem update: March 2, 2020

This report provides producers an update on the progress of first hollow stem (FHS) development in different wheat varieties. Identifying FHS is crucial if wheat is being grazed. These updates will run every week until all test varieties reach FHS.

wheat dual purpose first hollow stem 

First hollow stem update: March 18, 2020

Since the last measurement on March 11, several wheat varieties have reached first hollow stem. This article details which test varieties have progressed to this growth stage and why it's important.

wheat dual purpose first hollow stem 

First hollow stem update: March 26, 2020

As of March 26, all 28 wheat varieties had reached first hollow stem. Producers are advised to closely monitor their wheat pastures if they are being grazed. Read more in this article from the KSU Wheat group.

wheat dual purpose first hollow stem 

2021 wheat variety fall forage yield comparison

Fall forage yield is an important aspect of dual-purpose wheat production. While weather and management practices are two main factors affecting fall forage yield, there are differences among varieties with respect to fall forage potential.

wheat fall forage dual purpose variety trials 

Optimal time to remove cattle from wheat pastures: First hollow stem

When using winter wheat as both a forage and a grain, it's important to terminate grazing at the optimal time. Avoid reductions in yield by removing cattle from wheat fields at the first hollow stem stage of development.

wheat grazing dual purpose first hollow stem 

First hollow stem update: March 23, 2021

Wheat development is progressing across Kansas. Two varieties monitored by the KSU Wheat team have reached first hollow stem. Producers that graze their wheat are urged to closely monitor an ungrazed portion of their fields so they can terminate grazing at the appropriate time.

wheat dual purpose first hollow stem 

First hollow stem update: March 26, 2021

Cattle should be removed from wheat pastures when the crop reaches first hollow stem. Since the last update from the K-State Extension Wheat and Forages team on March 23, a few more varieties have reached this growth stage.

dual purpose wheat first hollow stem crop development 

First hollow stem update: April 1, 2021

Winter wheat development is progressing quickly as the soil and air temperatures warm up. Read the latest update from the Wheat Extension team on which varieties have reached first hollow stem in their wheat plots.

wheat dual purpose first hollow stem 

First hollow stem update: April 8, 2021

This is the last first hollow stem update for this wheat growing season. All varieties in the K-State trials have reached first hollow stem. Make sure to remove cattle from grazing to avoid yield losses when wheat has reached this stage.

wheat dual purpose grazing first hollow stem 

Planting wheat too early can lead to several problems

Early sowing of wheat can lead to several problems, from increased chances of insect- or mite-transmitted viral diseases to decreased emergence. Growers should consider planting around the optimum window if possible.

wheat planting dual purpose optimum planting dates 

Wheat variety fall forage yield comparison for 2021-2022

Fall forage yield is an important aspect of dual-purpose wheat production. While weather and management play a large role in determining fall forage production, there are also differences among wheat varieties in forage production potential. Learn more about the differences between varieties in this article.

wheat grazing fall forage dual purpose yield results 

Optimal time to remove cattle from wheat pastures: First hollow stem

The unique climate characteristics of the Southern Great Plains allow producers to use wheat as a forage and grain crop (dual-purpose), potentially increasing overall profitability compared to grain-only or forage-only systems. First hollow stem is the optimal time to remove cattle to protect grain yield potential.

wheat dual purpose grazing first hollow stem 

First hollow stem update - March 18, 2022

Cattle should be removed from wheat pastures when the crop reaches first hollow stem. This article is the first of several updates on the status of 19 wheat varieties being monitored for first hollow stem by the KSU Extension Wheat team.

dual purpose wheat first hollow stem 

First hollow stem update - March 24, 2022

Cattle should be removed from wheat pastures when the crop reaches first hollow stem. Grazing past this stage can severely affect wheat yields. Find out which varieties in K-State's trials have already reached this threshold in the last week.

wheat grazing dual purpose first hollow stem 

First hollow stem update - March 28, 2022

Since the last update, several wheat varieties monitored by the K-State Extension Wheat and Forages team have reached first hollow stem. Producers are advised to monitor their fields closely if they are being grazed to avoid yield loss. Learn which varieties have reached this threshold in this article.

wheat grazing dual purpose first hollow stem 

First hollow stem update (31 March 2022)

Cattle should be removed from wheat pastures when the crop reaches first hollow stem (FHS). Grazing past this stage can severely affect wheat yields (for a full explanation, please refer to the eUpdate article “Optimal time to remove cattle from wheat pastures: First hollow stem”). All varieties except for LCS Julep had elongated more than 1.5 cm first hollow stem as of 29 March 2022. We will report first hollow stem early next weeks until all varieties are past this stage.

wheat grazing dual purpose first hollow stem 

First hollow stem update (7 April 2022)

All varieties had elongated more than 1.5 cm first hollow stem as of 4 April 2022. The intention of this report is to provide producers an update on the progress of first hollow stem development in different wheat varieties. Producers should use this information as a guide, but it is extremely important to monitor FHS from an ungrazed portion of each individual wheat pasture to make the decision of removing cattle from wheat pastures.

wheat grazing dual purpose first hollow stem 

Optimal time to remove cattle from wheat pastures: First hollow stem

The unique climate characteristics of the Southern Great Plains allow producers to use wheat as a forage and grain crop. Date of grazing termination is an important factor in determining wheat’s recovery potential and ability to produce grain. First hollow stem is the optimal time to remove cattle from wheat pastures to protect grain yield potential.

wheat dual purpose grazing first hollow stem 

First hollow stem update - March 2, 2023

Cattle should be removed from wheat pastures when the crop reaches first hollow stem. Grazing past this stage can severely affect wheat yields. The K-State Extension Wheat and Forages group measures first hollow stem on a weekly basis in 22 different commonly grown wheat varieties in Kansas. This is the first report for 2023.

wheat dual purpose grazing first hollow stem 

Wheat Variety Fall Forage Yield Comparison for 2022-23

Fall forage yield is an important aspect of dual-purpose wheat production. Differences among wheat varieties play a role in forage production potential. The K-State Wheat Production Group compares the forage yield of several commonly grown wheat varieties and upcoming lines. Results from these trials are summarized in this article.

wheat fall forage dual purpose yield results yield 

First hollow stem update - March 13, 2023

This is the latest report on the status of first hollow stem development as tested by the K-State Extension Wheat and Forages team. Producers should use this information as a guide and monitor FHS from an ungrazed portion of each individual wheat pasture to make the decision of removing cattle from wheat pastures.

wheat dual purpose first hollow stem 

First hollow stem update - March 23, 2023

The development of first hollow stem in Kansas test plots is still being monitored. This report includes the latest measurements for 22 wheat varieties grown at the K-State's South Central Experiment Field near Hutchinson. First hollow stem is generally achieved within a few days after the stem starts to elongate.

wheat dual purpose grazing first hollow stem 

First hollow stem update - March 30, 2023

Wheat is continuing to progress across Kansas. The latest report on the first hollow development states that two varieties have reached this stage. Cattle should be removed from wheat pastures when the crop reaches first hollow stem. Grazing past this stage can severely affect wheat yields.

dual purpose wheat first hollow stem 

First hollow stem update - April 6, 2023

This is the latest report tracking the development of first hollow stem in winter wheat grown at the South Central Kansas Experiment Station. As of April 3, all 21 varieties have reached this growth stage. Cattle should be removed from wheat pastures if these are to be harvested for grain yield.

wheat dual purpose grazing first hollow stem 

Dual-purpose wheat variety performance 2023

An updated publication is now available in the Wheat Rx series that examines the performance of several wheat varieties grown for use in a dual-purpose system. This publication evaluates fall forage yield, date of first hollow stem, plant height, grain yield, and test weight of varieties in a dual-purpose system versus a grain-only system.

dual purpose Performance Tests grazing wheat first hollow stem 

Optimal time to remove cattle from wheat pastures: First hollow stem

The unique climate characteristics of the US southern Great Plains allow producers to use wheat as a forage and grain crop (dual-purpose). The date of grazing termination is an important factor in determining wheat's recovery potential and ability to produce grain. First hollow stem (FHS) is the optimal time to remove cattle from wheat pastures to protect grain yield potential.

wheat dual purpose grazing first hollow stem 

First hollow stem update - Feb. 29, 2024

Cattle should be removed from wheat pastures when the crop reaches first hollow stem. This report intends to provide producers with an update on the progress of the first hollow stem development in different wheat varieties. It is crucial to monitor FHS from an ungrazed portion of each individual wheat pasture to decide on removing cattle from wheat pastures.

wheat grazing dual purpose first hollow stem 

Wheat variety fall forage yield comparison for 2023-24

Fall forage yield is an important aspect of dual-purpose wheat production. There are differences among wheat varieties in forage production potential. Each year, the K-State Wheat Production Group compares the forage yield of several commonly grown wheat varieties and upcoming lines. Learn about the latest results in this article.

fall forage dual purpose yield results wheat variety trials 

First hollow stem update - March 14, 2024

Cattle should be removed from wheat pastures when the crop reaches first hollow stem. Grazing past this stage can severely affect wheat yields. This article reports the latest measurements tracking the progression of first hollow stem by the K-State Wheat and Forages Team of 16 commonly grown wheat varieties.

wheat dual purpose grazing first hollow stem 

First hollow stem update - March 27, 2024

Cattle should be removed from wheat pastures when the crop reaches first hollow stem (FHS). This report provides producers with an update on the progress of FHS development in different wheat varieties. For producers, it is extremely important to monitor FHS from an ungrazed portion of each individual wheat pasture.

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