Agronomy eUpdate May 8th, 2025

Issue 1052

Managing iron deficiency chlorosis in sorghum

Iron deficiency chlorosis (IDC) can severely limit grain sorghum yield, especially on high pH and calcareous soils. This article covers IDC symptoms, contributing factors, and research-backed management practices like iron chelate use and hybrid selection.

sorghum grain sorghum soil fertility chlorosis iron deficiency 

Temperature influences the performance of burndown herbicide applications

Poor grass control from spring burndown applications has been reported across Kansas, with cool April temperatures likely to blame. Glyphosate performance suffers without active weed growth. Learn how weather, tankmixes, and herbicide rates may have contributed to reduced control this season.

weed control weather glyphosate herbicide application burndown herbicides 

Controlling volunteers in a soybean/cotton crop rotation

Volunteer soybeans in cotton, or volunteer cotton in soybeans, can hurt yield, quality, and harvest efficiency. With over-the-top dicamba use restricted in 2025, controlling these volunteers is more difficult, especially in herbicide-tolerant systems. This article outlines effective chemical and cultural strategies.

soybeans weed control cotton volunteer 

Control options for buckbrush, roughleaf dogwood, and smooth sumac

Buckbrush, roughleaf dogwood, and smooth sumac are widespread brush species in Kansas that can form dense clumps, reducing forage production in pastures and rangeland. These shrubs are generally avoided by cattle, making early identification and control important.

brush control smooth sumac buckbrush roughleaf dogwood 

Soybean Gall Midge: What to watch for this season

Soybean gall midge, an emerging pest capable of causing significant yield losses, was confirmed in Kansas in 2023. This pest overwinters in Kansas and should be actively scouted for, especially near the Nebraska border. Learn how to identify soybean gall midge and what to watch for this season.

soybeans insects crop scouting soybean gall midge 

World of Weeds - Catchweed bedstraw

Catchweed bedstraw, a clinging annual weed common in Kansas hay fields, can reduce forage quality and complicate harvest. This article outlines how to identify the plant and provides herbicide options for effective control in smooth bromegrass meadows.

World of Weeds weed control catchweed bedstraw 

2025 Kansas Wheat Plot Tours - Updated schedule

K-State Research and Extension and the Department of Agronomy will kick off their annual winter wheat variety plot tours on May 13. Join us at a location near you to evaluate new and upcoming varieties and discuss agronomic performance and disease resistance. Details are being finalized for the June plot tours.

wheat plot tours wheat 

High levels of wheat streak mosaic virus in parts of Kansas in 2025

Over the last several weeks, symptoms of wheat streak mosaic virus have been showing up in wheat fields across Kansas, with increasing severity as temperatures warm. In this article, we answer some commonly asked questions about this complex of wheat viruses.

disease volunteer wheat wheat wheat streak mosaic wheat curl mite 

Wheat disease update: Stripe rust and head blight risks

Careful tracking of the risk of major diseases in the Kansas wheat crop is very important. Since last week, the risk of Fusarium head blight (scab) has elevated slightly. Meanwhile, stripe rust has continued to be reported at low levels. Learn more in this article and continue to scout your wheat fields.

wheat disease stripe rust fusarium head blight