Agronomy eUpdate May 1st, 2025

Issue 1051

Effect of standing water and saturated soils on corn growth

Recent rains and forecasted precipitation could increase saturated soils and standing water in Kansas corn fields, especially in low-lying areas. Early-season flooding can stunt young corn plants and lead to long-term yield impacts. Stay informed and monitor affected fields closely.

corn saturated soils standing water 

Sidewall compaction from planting into wet soils

Conducting field work, including planting, tillage, or traffic in general, after wet weather can cause soil compaction, particularly sidewall compaction in the seed furrow. Plant symptoms can mimic drought stress and/or nutrient deficiency. To minimize risk, delay field work until conditions improve.

planting soil compaction compaction wet soils 

Get ahead of weeds: Preplant herbicide options for grain sorghum

Planting grain sorghum into a clean, weed-free field, paired with a strong residual herbicide program, gives the crop a critical advantage over weeds. Early weed control reduces competition for water, nutrients, and sunlight while lowering the risk of herbicide failure later in the season.

sorghum grain sorghum weed control pre-plant herbicide residual herbicides 

Nitrogen fertilizer considerations for grain sorghum

Efficient nitrogen management is key to maximizing sorghum yields and profitability. This article highlights strategies for adjusting N rates using soil testing, improving fertilizer efficiency through placement and timing, and considering soil moisture at planting, especially important after drought conditions.

sorghum grain sorghum nitrogen fertilizer soil fertility 

Sorghum planting considerations: Planting date and hybrid maturity

Planting date and hybrid maturity are two of the most critical decisions for maximizing sorghum yields. There is considerable variation in environmental stresses for grain sorghum in Kansas. Tailoring management to local conditions is essential to reduce the impacts of stress on the crop and maximize yield potential.

planting sorghum grain sorghum planting date maturity group 

Sorghum planting considerations: Seeding rate and row spacing

Getting the right seeding rate and row spacing is key to maximizing sorghum yield. Learn how to adjust rates for your rainfall zone, why narrow rows can boost yields in high-yield environments, and when to bump up seeding rates for late planting.

planting sorghum grain sorghum seeding rate row spacing 

Wheat disease update: Fusarium head blight and leaf spot risk elevated in Kansas

Recent wet weather has brought on an increased risk of Fusarium head blight (scab) and leaf spotting diseases in parts of the state. Stripe rust has been detected at low levels in Ford and Labette counties. This article updates current disease risks in Kansas and fungicide application reminders.

disease fungicide fusarium head blight head scab 

Corn leafhopper update and new dashboard to track presence in Kansas

As the 2025 corn season begins, be on the lookout for Corn Stunt Spiroplasma and its vector, the corn leafhopper. Early detection is key to managing this disease and minimizing yield loss. A new monitoring program will track leafhopper populations in key counties.

disease corn stunt corn leafhopper spiroplasma 

Plan now for volunteer corn control

This article discusses the importance of managing volunteer corn in soybean fields. This can be a significant issue, especially when the density is high. There are options that farmers can take early in the growing season to help control volunteer corn. Learn more in this article.

weed control volunteer corn 

2025 Kansas Wheat Plot Tours - Preliminary schedule

Plan to attend a wheat plot tour! K-State Research and Extension will host winter wheat variety plot tours across Kansas starting May 13. Come see the latest varieties, learn about their performance, and get management insights. This is a preliminary list. Watch for updates on dates and locations.

wheat wheat plot tours  

K-State winter canola field day set for May 14

Kansas State University and the Great Plains Canola Association will host a field day in May to highlight winter canola variety development, research, and marketing. The field day will be held at the South Central Experiment Field southwest of Hutchinson, beginning at 10 a.m.

canola winter canola Field Day 

2025 Spring Crop Field Day in southeast Kansas

Kansas State University Research and Extension invites all interested individuals to attend the 2025 Spring Crop Field Day: Wheat, Weeds, and Weather on May 20. This half-day event will provide timely insights into wheat production, weed management, and climate outlooks tailored for southeast Kansas.

spring Field Day